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    装配式局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点抗震性能试验

    Seismic Behavior of Assembled Local Reactive Powder Concrete Beam-Column Joints

    • 摘要: 为了研究一种装配式局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点的抗震性能,对4个足尺的装配式局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点和1个现浇对比节点开展低周反复荷载试验.试验得到各节点的破坏形态,并且将其与现浇节点进行对比,以验证局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点的滞回性能、耗能能力、刚度退化和变形能力等抗震指标能否满足要求.试验结果表明,PC1节点的承载能力较XJ节点提高了9.5%~9.7%,PC2节点的承载能力较XJ节点提高了19.1%~20.8%.从破坏形态上可以看出,活性粉末混凝土(RPC)可以显著提高柱和梁的抗裂能力,减小节点区的破坏程度.对比XJ、PC3和PC4节点可以发现,在节点区浇筑RPC不仅可以提高节点的抗震性能,还可以降低节点区箍筋的密集度.最后,基于试验结果建立了局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点PC1和PC2的有限元分析模型,并且计算结果与试验结果吻合良好,结合有限元的计算结果,为装配式局部活性粉末混凝土梁柱节点的设计提供了参考.

       

      Abstract: This study investigated the seismic performance of the assembled local reactive powder concrete beam-column joints.Four full-scale assembled local reactive powder concrete beam-column joints and one cast-in-place contrast joint were tested under cyclic load reversals.The failure modes of each joint can be obtained through experiments,and can be compared with cast-in-place joints to verify whether the seismic indexes such as hysteresis performance,energy dissipation capacity,stiffness degradation and deformation capacity of local reactive powder concrete beam-column joints can meet the requirements.The test results show that the bearing capacity of PC1 joints is 9.5%~9.7% higher than that of XJ joints,and the bearing capacity of PC2 joints is 19.1%~20.8% higher than that of XJ joints.It can be seen from the failure mode that RPC can significantly improve the crack resistance of columns and beams and reduce the damage degree of the joint area.Comparing XJ,PC3 and PC4 joints,it can be found that pouring RPC in the joint area can not only improve the seismic performance of the joint,but also reduce the density of stirrups in the joint area.Finally,on the basis of the experiment,the finite element analysis model of PC1 and PC2 beam-column joints of local reactive powder concrete is established,and the calculation are in good agreement with the experimental results.Combined with the calculation of the finite element,it provides suggestions for the design of prefabricated local reactive powder concrete beam-column joints.

       

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