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    基于灰色关联度的再生骨料混凝土冻融损伤分析

    Gray Correlation-based Freeze-thaw Damage Analysis of Recycled Aggregate Concrete

    • 摘要: 为推动再生骨料混凝土(Recycled Aggregate Concrete,RAC)在我国北方寒冷地区的有效利用,基于低湿度养护策略,开展了取代率为0、50%、100%的3组RAC冻融循环试验.通过测试RAC的质量、动弹性模量、抗压强度、孔隙率及孔径分布,分析了RAC在冻融循环作用下的宏观、细观损伤规律,并基于熵权理论和分形维数思想建立了反映RAC宏观综合耐久性指标Q和孔隙综合参数η.研究结果表明:冻融次数与取代率的增加使RAC产生不同程度的宏观、细观损伤,而宏观耐久性指标Q及孔隙综合参数η可以更好地反映RAC各尺度下的损伤情况,并且通过建立损伤度发现二者之间的相关性较强.最后采用灰色关联分析法发现,大孔及微裂缝是影响RAC宏观综合损伤的主要因素.

       

      Abstract: To promote the effective use of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (RAC) in cold northern regions,we conducted three sets of RAC freeze-thaw cycling tests.The tests had substitution rates of 0,50%and 100% based on the low humidity curing strategy.The study analysed the macro and microscopic damage laws of RAC under the action of freeze-thaw cycle by testing its mass,dynamic elastic modulus,compressive strength,porosity,and pore size distribution.The study established the macro comprehensive durability index Q and pore composite parameter η based on the entropy weight theory and fractal dimension idea to comprehensively reflect the durability of RAC.The results showed that:The RAC produced varying degrees of macro and microscopic damages due to the increase in the number of freeze-thaw cycles and substitution rate.The increase in substitution rate also resulted in different degrees of damage.The macroscopic comprehensive durability index Q and the pore composite parameter η are better indicators of damage at each scale.A strong correlation between the two was established by determining the degree of damage.Using grey correlation analysis,it was found that macropores and microcracks are the primary factors that affect the macro-integrated damage of RAC.

       

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